Papers with Multi-label document classification

3 papers
SEP-MLDC: A Simple and Effective Paradigm for Multi-Label Document Classification (2025.findings-naacl)

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Challenge: Existing methods focus on optimizing document features, overlooking the potential of high-quality label features to enhance classification performance.
Approach: They propose a multi-label document classification paradigm that utilizes large language models to expand the label content and generate pseudo-samples for the tail categories.
Outcome: The proposed method significantly outperforms state-of-the-art models.
Beyond Text: Incorporating Metadata and Label Structure for Multi-Label Document Classification using Heterogeneous Graphs (2021.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Existing methods for multi-label document classification ignore the heterogeneous graphical structures of metadata and labels.
Approach: They propose a neural network based approach to multi-label document classification that uses two heterogeneous graphs to model metadata and labels.
Outcome: The proposed approach outperforms state-of-the-art models on two benchmark datasets.
Effective Convolutional Attention Network for Multi-label Clinical Document Classification (2021.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: a large number of medical encounters need to be coded everyday due to long document sets and large label set.
Approach: They propose a convolutional attention network for multi-label document classification problem . they use convolution-based encoders and convolution networks to aggregate information across documents .
Outcome: The proposed model outperforms prior best model and multilingual Transformer model on a widely used dataset in the medical domain.

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